For securing Windows 10 kiosks, which of the following solutions ensures that only authorized applications can run?

The most effective solution for ensuring that only authorized applications can run on Windows 10 kiosks is to use Intune for device management. Intune provides a comprehensive device management platform that allows administrators to configure and enforce application and device policies. One of its key features is the ability to set application whitelist policies, which restrict the execution of applications to only those specifically allowed by the administrator. This effectively secures the kiosk by preventing unauthorized applications from being installed or executed, thus maintaining a controlled environment.

Azure Monitor and Azure AD Identity Protection, while valuable for other aspects of security and monitoring, do not specifically address the need to restrict the execution of applications on a kiosk. Azure Monitor focuses on collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry data from cloud and on-premises environments, which is not directly related to application control. Azure AD Identity Protection manages identity security through monitoring and responding to potential vulnerabilities but does not control which applications can run.

Implementing a Privileged Access Workstation (PAW) is primarily a security measure designed to isolate and protect sensitive administrative tasks, rather than a solution specifically aimed at managing a kiosk environment. While PAWs enhance security for admin users by separating their tasks from regular workstations, they do not facilitate application restrictions for kiosk systems.